Open Access Peer Reviewed ISSN: 2378-7864

Aperito Journal of Bacteriology Virology and parasitology

International open-access publishing for high-quality research, reviews, case studies, and scholarly communication.

Submit Manuscript
Original Research Article in Press

Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Urinary Catheter Biofilm and Urine - in Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh

Majumder MI1* and Ahmed T2
Corresponding Author: Md. Mahabubul Islam Majumder
Received: Oct 21, 2014
Accepted: Nov 01, 2014
Published: Nov 05, 2014
Views: 5
DOI: 10.14437

Abstract

Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) is 
common worldwide health care associated problem. 
Antibiotic resistance in CAUTI is due to wide spread use of 
urinary catheter and inappropriate use of antibiotics. The 
present study highlights the trend of organism and their 
resistance patterns. This observational prospective study was done on 100 
CAUTI patients in Comilla medical college hospital, 
Comilla, Bangladesh. Urine culture positive patients 
collected by suprapubic puncture meet the criteria of 
CAUTI with formation of biofilm in catheter was selected.  
E.coli was the most frequently isolated pathogen in both 
urine and biofilm (60% vs.72%) followed by Klebsiella and 
others. Biofilm strains displayed relatively high resistance 
against tested antibiotics. The E.coli in both urine and 
biofilm shows high resistance against ciprofloxacin and 
cotrimoxazole (80%& 65% vs 84% & 82% respectively), 
and low for imipenem and amikacin (5% and 18% vs 8% 
and19% respectively). Urine and catheter biofilm resistant 
to all tested drugs was observed for E.coli in 6.95% and 
3.33% cases respectively.  
E.coli was the most frequent isolate followed Klebsiella and 
others. E. coli in both urine and biofilm showed the high 
resistance to the quinolones and cotrimoxazole and low for carbapenems and amikacin.  

Download PDF
Md. Mahabubul Islam Majumder (2014), Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Urinary Catheter Biofilm and Urine - in Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh. Aperito J Bacteriol Virol Parasitol 1:104
Copyright: Copyright: © 2014 AJBVP. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, Version 3.0, which permits unrestricted
use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Indexed In
Google Scholar
DOAJ
PubMed
Scopus