Background: Food contamination may occur at any point
during its journey through production, processing,
distribution, and preparation. The risk of food getting
contaminated depends largely on the health status of the food
handlers, their personal hygiene, knowledge and practice of
food hygiene. Food borne diseases are a public health
problem in developed and developing countries like Ethiopia.
Method: A cross sectional study was conducted among food
handlers in Addis Ababa student’s cafeteria from January to
May 2013. Structured questionnaire was used to collect socio
demographic data and associated risk factors. Stool
specimens were examined for intestinal parasites following
standard procedures.
Result: A total of 172 food handlers were enrolled in the
study. The majority of study participants were females 134
(77.9%). About 78 (45.3 %) of food handlers were found to
be positive for different intestinal parasites with the most
abundant parasite of Entamoeba histolytica/dispar 68(70.8%)
followed by Giardia lamblia 18(18.8%), Taenia species
5(5.2%), Ascaris lumbricoides 2(2.1%), Trichuris trichuria
1(1.1%) and Hookworm 2(2.1%).
Conclusion: The present study revealed a high prevalence of
intestinal parasite in asymptomatic (apparently health) food
handlers.
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ISSN: 2378-7864
Aperito Journal of Bacteriology Virology and parasitology
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Original Research
Article in Press
Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites and Associated Risk Factors among Food Handlers
Addis Aklilu1 and Mohammedaman Mama
Corresponding Author: Mohammedaman Mama
Received: Nov 29, 2014
Accepted: Dec 22, 2014
Published: Dec 26, 2014
Views: 4
DOI: 10.14437
Abstract
Mohammedaman Mama (2014), Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites and Associated Risk Factors among Food Handlers.
Aperito J Bacteriol Virol Parasitol 1:106
Copyright:
Copyright: © 2014 AJBVP. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, Version 3.0, which permits unrestricted
use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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