Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) and Dodecyl
Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (DTAB) were used to
non-covalently
functionalize
Multi-Walled Carbon
Nanotubes’ (MWCNTs’) surfaces. Transmission electron
microscopy analyses evidenced the debundling effects of
these two cationic dispersants on MWCNT aggregates.
The intensity of G band relative to D band in Raman
profiles of MWCNTs does not change substantially after
the suspension, indicating the majority of the sp2 structure
of MWCNTs is preserved well. There exists a critical
concentration for both CTAB and DTAB in suspending
MWCNTs, i.e. 0.1 g/l, which can be ascribed to the
formation of dispersant micelles. CTAB is superior to
DTAB in suspending MWCNTs at a concentration lower
than the critical one, but a reverse trend is observed when
the concentration is beyond the critical one; this is
interpreted in terms of geometric features of alkyl chains.
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Effect of Alkyl Chain in Quaternary Ammonium Dispersants on the Suspension of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Xudong Zuo1, Wei Zhang2*, Guojun Ma3 and Chengwei Wu4
Corresponding Author: Wei Zhang
Received: Dec 06, 2014
Accepted: Dec 17, 2014
Published: Dec 18, 2014
Views: 4
DOI: 10.14437
Abstract
Wei Zhang (2014), Effect of Alkyl Chain in Quaternary Ammonium Dispersants on the Suspension of Multi-Walled
Carbon Nanotubes. Aperito J Nanosci Technol 1:104
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