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Original Research Article in Press

Effect of Alkyl Chain in Quaternary Ammonium Dispersants on the Suspension of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Xudong Zuo1, Wei Zhang2*, Guojun Ma3 and Chengwei Wu4
Corresponding Author: Wei Zhang
Received: Dec 06, 2014
Accepted: Dec 17, 2014
Published: Dec 18, 2014
Views: 4
DOI: 10.14437

Abstract

Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) and Dodecyl 
Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (DTAB) were used to 
non-covalently 
functionalize
 Multi-Walled Carbon 
Nanotubes’ (MWCNTs’) surfaces. Transmission electron 
microscopy analyses evidenced the debundling effects of 
these two cationic dispersants on MWCNT aggregates. 
The intensity of G band relative to D band in Raman 
profiles of MWCNTs does not change substantially after 
the suspension, indicating the majority of the sp2 structure 
of MWCNTs is preserved well. There exists a critical 
concentration for both CTAB and DTAB in suspending 
MWCNTs, i.e. 0.1 g/l, which can be ascribed to the 
formation of dispersant micelles. CTAB is superior to 
DTAB in suspending MWCNTs at a concentration lower 
than the critical one, but a reverse trend is observed when 
the concentration is beyond the critical one; this is 
interpreted in terms of geometric features of alkyl chains. 

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Wei Zhang (2014), Effect of Alkyl Chain in Quaternary Ammonium Dispersants on the Suspension of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes. Aperito J Nanosci Technol 1:104
Copyright: Copyright: © 2014 AJN. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, Version 3.0, which permits unrestricted
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