The aim: was to ascertain the frequency of self
reported hypoglycemia among people with type 2
diabetes; a further aim was to determine how
participants
received
information
about
hypoglycemia, if hypoglycemia led to restriction
in daily life and how to cope with hypoglycemia.
Method: Telephone interviews with 3750
randomly selected individuals living in Sweden,
were conducted during a period of 6-10 weeks;
202 people reported type 2 diabetes (prevalence
more than 5%). Structured interviews were
conducted using a questionnaire in order to fulfill
the aims.
The results: showed that approximately one
third (n = 56) stated that in recent years they had
experienced symptoms of hypoglycemia, with an
average of nine times in the past year and some
participants reported experiencing symptoms up
to 40 times in the past year. Participants appeared
well informed about situations that might cause
low blood glucose level. Furthermore, they expressed restrictions in daily life and used
appropriate strategies
for
managing
hypoglycemia, such as eating more or take less
insulin. Based upon the results we concluded that
the presence of perceived hypoglycemia is
relatively common and a complex problem in
people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes nurses
should ask patients about their experiences of
hypoglycemia and how and if hypoglycemia
causes problems in daily life, and discuss
possible strategies.